Spinal Cord Tumour Surgery in Bangalore
Expert intramedullary and extramedullary spinal tumour surgery at Bangalore's top neurosurgery centres.
Spinal cord tumours are abnormal growths within or surrounding the spinal cord. They can be primary (arising from spinal cord tissue) or secondary (metastatic, spreading from other cancers). Treatment depends on tumour type and location — intramedullary tumours (inside the cord) require specialised microsurgical techniques with intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring to maximise tumour removal while preserving neurological function.
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Symptoms of Spinal Cord Tumour
Back or neck pain that worsens at night or with lying down
Progressive weakness in the arms or legs
Numbness or tingling below the level of the tumour
Difficulty walking — unsteady gait
Bladder or bowel dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction
Scoliosis (in children with intramedullary tumours)
Causes & Risk Factors
Primary spinal cord tumours: ependymoma, astrocytoma, haemangioblastoma
Extramedullary tumours: meningioma, schwannoma, neurofibroma
Metastatic tumours: lung, breast, prostate, kidney, thyroid cancers
Neurofibromatosis type 1 and 2
Von Hippel-Lindau disease (haemangioblastomas)
Treatment Options
Spinal Cord Tumour Treatment in Bangalore
Bangalore's top neurosurgery hospitals offer the full spectrum of treatment options for Spinal Cord Tumour.
Microsurgical Resection
The primary treatment for most spinal cord tumours. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (MEP, SSEP) is essential to preserve motor and sensory function during tumour removal.
Radiotherapy
Used for malignant tumours, incomplete resection, or metastatic tumours. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) allows precise high-dose radiation to spinal tumours.
Chemotherapy
For certain tumour types (high-grade astrocytomas, metastatic tumours). Combined with surgery and radiotherapy in a multidisciplinary approach.
Observation
Small, incidentally discovered benign tumours (schwannomas, meningiomas) may be monitored with regular MRI in asymptomatic patients.
Why Choose Bangalore for Spinal Cord Tumour Treatment?
Bangalore's neurosurgery centres have dedicated spinal oncology programmes with intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring as standard. Manipal Hospital, Apollo, and Narayana Health City perform complex intramedullary tumour surgery with outcomes comparable to international centres. Multidisciplinary tumour boards ensure optimal treatment planning.
Top Hospitals in Bangalore
Cost of Spinal Cord Tumour Surgery in Bangalore
Surgery: ₹3–8 lakh depending on tumour type and complexity. Intraoperative monitoring adds cost. Radiotherapy: ₹1.5–4 lakh. Metastatic tumour treatment costs vary widely.
Recovery Timeline
Neurological monitoring. Physiotherapy begins. Steroids to reduce spinal cord swelling.
Intensive physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Neurological deficits may improve gradually.
Neurological recovery continues for up to 12 months. MRI at 3 months to assess residual tumour.
Regular MRI follow-up. Adjuvant treatment if needed.
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FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Spinal Cord Tumour surgery in Bangalore.